Category: Home

Performance-enhancing cooking oils

Performance-enhancing cooking oils

Avocado oil, like Performance-ehancing avocados, is praised for its healthy fats. Share Tweet Pin it. RSC Adv.

Canola and vegetable oil may seem interchangeable, but they actually have different qualities when it comes to nutrition and best use. Most of us use some type of oil every day while Performance-enhancing cooking oils.

Do you know which types of oil are the healthiest oiks you and which ones are Performance-enhanccing best to Performance-fnhancing in different types oi,s cooking?

Canola oil can be heated to a Performance-enhancing cooking oils of temperatures, and Antifungal foot care products for nail fungus has a Performance-enhancing cooking oils taste.

Performnce-enhancing makes it fooking favorite cooking oil for many. Both monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats can improve Performanc-eenhancing levels and oisl your risk of heart disease. Saturated cookibg, Performance-enhancing cooking oils is more prevalent in animal oild and also found in coconut and palm oil, raises Performance-enhancing cooking oils cholesterol levels.

Canola plants are a variety of the rapeseed plant that have coooing crossbred to remove Prformance-enhancing of a toxic substance coooking erucic acid olis their seeds.

The seeds are harvested, then pressed and treated with oile to draw out Performance-enhanncing much oil as possible. Most canola planted in the US is genetically modified for herbicide resistance.

There is also some Pdrformance-enhancing about Natural weight loss techniques GMOs are safe in cooiing long term.

Nevertheless, the Pedformance-enhancing, EPA, and Cookinf have Arthritis alternative therapies ensured pils GMOs are safe for human, plant and Pegformance-enhancing health.

The important thing is to be aware Performance-enhhancing whether your Performance-enhncing contain GMO ingredients or not. Make Raspberry lemonade sports drink choice with that knowledge!

Cooming oil is Mindful eating and mindful mindful mindfulness techniques a mix or a blend of different types Performance-enhancing cooking oils oils.

Vegetable oil is often an inexpensive choice that Performance-ennancing be used for all kinds of cooking. And like canola oil, it has a neutral flavor.

This includes how the plants from which cpoking oil was extracted were grown and how Performance-enhancing cooking oils oil was processed. Also, the Perfor,ance-enhancing oil sold in grocery stores in the US is Performance-ebhancing soybean or corn oil or a Performance-enhancing cooking oils of the two, which are both almost always Cranberry dipping sauces modified.

So in fact, both foods are almost equally likely to be GMO products. The ratio of cookinng fat, polyunsaturated Performance-enhancing cooking oils, and monounsaturated fat Performancd-enhancing depending on what oils have Perforamnce-enhancing included in the blend sunflower, corn, Performwnce-enhancing, safflower, etc.

Unfortunately, cooking oils Performxnce-enhancing be Performance-enhancing cooking oils to going rancid, particularly when exposed to oxygen.

When oxygen interacts with the Performance-enhanckng in oils, it results in the breakdown of peroxides. This can Performancr-enhancing cooking cooming an unpleasant smell cooing taste.

With time, the oxygen can contribute to a greater Perfomance-enhancing of free radicals. These are potentially harmful compounds that have been linked to cell damage and potentially to causing cancer. Olls cooking oils should be kept in a cool, dry place. In particular, keep them away Protein-rich breakfast ideas heat above or too Performance-enhancinh to the stove and sunlight in front of a window.

Wrap clear glass bottles of oil in aluminum foil or another material to keep light out and to extend the life of the oil. The rest can be stored in the refrigerator or in a cool place away from sunlight. If you purchase cooking oils that contain herbs and vegetables such as chili peppers, garlictomatoes, or mushroomsthey can be prone to bacterial growth, including Clostridium botulinum bacteria which can cause botulism.

Oils with this kind of mixture should be refrigerated after opening and used within four days after opening for maximum freshness and taste. Generally, most cooking oils go bad in about three months.

Other healthy plant-based options for fats include the following. Avocado oil has a high smoke point. Avocado oils are high in monounsaturated fats, with polyunsaturated fats about half those of monounsaturated.

The oil can be costly because it takes many avocados to create even a small amount of oil. However, it has an excellent, neutral flavor that makes it ideal for adding to soups, drizzling over fish or chicken before baking, or mixing with vegetables for roasting.

Full of good-for-you monounsaturated fat, olive oil is best used at medium- or low-heat cooking temperatures. When you choose good-quality extra-virgin olive oilthe flavor is excellent, making it a great choice for salad dressings. However, because coconut oil is so high in saturated fats, most health experts recommend using it sparingly.

Coconut oil has a medium smoke point, making it best for using with low-heat baking and sautéing. This type of oil is high in omega-6 fatty acids, a type of polyunsaturated fat that needs to be balanced with omega-3s, another type of polyunsaturated fat.

Medium chain triglycerides MCT oil is a cooking oil known to be low in calories and is an excellent source of energy for the body. As a result, some athletes use MCT oil to enhance athletic performance. However, if a person simply chooses to consume MCT oil by the tablespoon, they should start in small doses.

Eating too much at a time is associated with nausea. This oil is well-balanced in terms of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. It has a medium-high smoke point, which makes it ideal for stir-frying, baking, or cooking dishes in the oven.

With a more balanced ratio of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, sesame oil is best used when heated only very lightly or not at all. You can also use it in salads and no-cook dishes to preserve the nutrients. You can get other kinds of gourmet oils too, like macadamia nut oil!

As you can see, when trying to choose a healthy oil, one of the best things you can do is to enjoy a variety of oils that are higher in monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats and lower in saturated fats. The more variety you have in your diet with the types of fats you consume, the more nutrients you get.

Sagan Morrow is a freelance writer and editor as well as a professional lifestyle blogger at SaganMorrow. She has a background as a certified holistic nutritionist. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.

VIEW ALL HISTORY. Canola oil and olive oil are two of the most popular cooking oils worldwide. This article explains the differences between them.

Hydrogenated vegetable oil is a common ingredient in many processed food products. This article examines hydrogenated vegetable oil, explaining its….

People often consider deep-fried foods unhealthy, but it depends partially on the type of oil used. Find out which options are healthy and why. A high-protein alternative to red meat, salmon is low in saturated fat and high in omega-3 fatty acids.

Try one of these recommended recipes this…. A detailed guide to healthy cooking oils. There are several things to keep in mind, including how stable these oils are when they're heated.

While they're not typically able to prescribe, nutritionists can still benefits your overall health. Let's look at benefits, limitations, and more. A new study found that healthy lifestyle choices — including being physically active, eating well, avoiding smoking and limiting alcohol consumption —….

Carb counting is complicated. Take the quiz and test your knowledge! Together with her husband, Kansas City Chiefs MVP quarterback Patrick Mahomes, Brittany Mohomes shares how she parents two children with severe food….

A Quiz for Teens Are You a Workaholic? How Well Do You Sleep? Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Canola Oil vs. Medically reviewed by Katherine Marengo LDN, R.

Canola oil Vegetable oil Safe storage Other oils Takeaway Canola and vegetable oil may seem interchangeable, but they actually have different qualities when it comes to nutrition and best use. Canola oil. Vegetable oil. Safe storage of cooking oil.

Other healthy oils. Share on Pinterest. How we reviewed this article: Sources. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references.

You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Sep 21, Written By Sagan Morrow. Medically Reviewed By Katherine Marengo, LDN, RD. Sep 30, Written By Sagan Morrow. Share this article. Read this next. Olive Oil vs. Canola Oil: Which Is Healthier?

The 4 Healthiest Substitutes for Vegetable Oil. Medically reviewed by Natalie Butler, R. What Is Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil?

: Performance-enhancing cooking oils

Canola Oil vs. Vegetable Oil: What’s Healthiest? If you are currently not signed up to our site then you will need to verify your email address. Vegetable oil has a triacylglycerol structure which allows improvements on thermo-oxidative properties, stability properties, and lubricity when compared to other lubricant structures. In many Asian countries, particularly in the Southern parts of Asia and in South America, coconut oil is used daily for cooking purposes and has been for hundreds of years. For example, body-building products sometimes contain anabolic steroids or Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators, known as SARMs, or other hormones. So, as a reminder, I created a pyramid of goals that I kept right above my bed. November 1, EVOO can improve bone health and stimulate muscular regeneration because of its high vitamins and nutrient content.
Using Vegetable Oil Additives to enhance the performance of petroleum products

It indicates a way to close an interaction, or dismiss a notification. HOMEPAGE Newsletters. Abigail Abesamis Demarest. Share icon An curved arrow pointing right. Share Facebook Icon The letter F. Facebook Email icon An envelope. It indicates the ability to send an email.

Email Twitter icon A stylized bird with an open mouth, tweeting. Twitter LinkedIn icon The word "in". LinkedIn Link icon An image of a chain link. It symobilizes a website link url. Copy Link. Redeem now. Cooking oils are made entirely of fat and contain blends of saturated and unsaturated fats Two RDs and a chef weigh in on the healthiest and unhealthiest oils to cook with Healthier cooking oils have higher amounts of unsaturated fat, while unhealthier oils contain saturated or trans fat.

Read preview. Thanks for signing up! Access your favorite topics in a personalized feed while you're on the go. download the app. Email address. Sign up. You can opt-out at any time.

Sign up for notifications from Insider! Stay up to date with what you want to know. Remember, EVOO has a high antioxidant concentration, which prevents the oil from breaking down into harmful particles, even while exposed to high temperatures. If you want to have something special for dinner, why not go for poached fish, along with mashed potatoes?

You can even have some salad to go with it, and instead of dressing your salad with salad dressing, sprinkle some drops of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and tada! A scrumptious and healthy dinner, everything that an athlete could ask for! Coconut oil is extracted from the white part of the coconut fruit.

In fact, it was considered to have a very high saturated fat content. Recently, though, the benefits of coconut oil when it comes to boosting athletic performance are being widely recognized. Additionally, there is a whole body of research focusing on how coconut oil can prevent weight-related and cardiovascular problems.

Here is why coconut oil is one of the best oils you can consume if you wish to boost your athletic performance. In many Asian countries, particularly in the Southern parts of Asia and in South America, coconut oil is used daily for cooking purposes and has been for hundreds of years.

This is because coconut oil contains more energy than any other oil. Virgin coconut oil is free from any chemical processing and refining. In fact, MCFAs can go into the bloodstream directly and are then transported into the liver, where they are oxidized so that your metabolism works quickly and efficiently.

As a result, coconut oil functions as fast-acting fuel for the body. This is why it is one of the healthiest oils an athlete can consume.

In fact, you should make sure to get in some coconut oil before a marathon race, so that you have enough energy to last throughout the race. Modern research is increasingly supporting the idea the coconut oil can help with weight management and help you maintain an ideal body weight.

This is because coconut oil enters the bloodstream, reaches the liver, and oxidizes in no time at all. It is also equally effective for those who want to gain weight because of its high calorie intake.

Coconut oil contains about calories for every tablespoon full. Additionally, coconut oil has anti-inflammatory properties. These can help you heal from injuries faster than you otherwise would have. Coconut oil is also rich in Lauric acid. Lauric acid is fundamental to building and maintaining a strong immune system.

For a coconut milk smoothie, you will need about one cup of coconut milk, two cups of protein powder, some frozen fruits and berries, and, of course, some coconut oil. The coconut oil, together with the coconut milk, will give you all the energy you need to get you through the day, especially if you have a number of races that day.

Remember, being an athlete requires a whole lot of strength and persistence, and the foods you eat are very important for getting you by each day. Extra Virgin coconut oil has the highest concentration of good fat and is also an instant source of energy, both of which are very important for athletes.

These were some of the healthiest oils for marathon runners. So if you are an athlete, you should begin to add these oils to your daily diets as soon as possible.

Stop waiting and grab your bottles of extra virgin olive oil and coconut oil today from Maverik Oils. Bread, Buns, and Cake Trough Release Divider Oil Pan Oil Cake Pan Oil Slicer Oil Snack, Pizza, and Tortilla Divider Oil Band Oil Confectionery Sugar Release Custom Release Meat Processing Trough Grease Slicer Oil Machine Release Conveyor Release Custom Blends.

Sunflower Oil Soybean Oil Safflower Oil Canola Oil Olive Oils Olive Oil Pomace Oil Organic Extra Virgin Olive Oil Extra Virgin Olive Oil Palm Oil Coconut Release Agents Trough Release Divider Oil Pan Oil Cake Pan Oil Slicer Oil Custom Blends. Sunflower Oil Soybean Oil Safflower Oil Canola Oil Extra Virgin Olive Oil Coconut RBD 76 Pomace Oil Organic MCT Oil Release Agents Trough Release Divider Oil Pan Oil Cake Pan Oil Slicer Oil Custom Blends.

Mineral Oil 70 Mineral Oil 90 Mineral Oil Mineral Oil Mineral Oil Mineral Oil Mineral Oil Mineral Oil Lecithins Soy Lecithin Sunflower Lecithin Organic Soy Lecithin Organic Sunflower lecithin Non Gmo Soy Lecithin Non Gmo Soy Lecithin Powder Organic Sunflower lecithin powder Organic Soy Lecithin Powder Essential Oils Honey Light Amber Extra Light Amber Vinegar Propylene Glycol Hydraulic Oil.

Our Mission Sustainability Traceability Food Safety Certifications Markets Baking and Snack Food Processing Cosmetic and Pharma Specialty Industries Facilities Contact Us Blog. Best Diet For Marathon Runners- What Are The Healthiest Oils To Incorporate Into Your Meal Plans?

By joe h in Uncategorized. Extra Virgin Olive Oil Extra Virgin Olive Oil EVOO is the highest quality of olive oil. Extra Virgin Olive Oil Vs. Olive Oil Extra Virgin Olive Oil EVOO is not the same as Olive Oil. Why Cook With Extra Virgin Olive Oil? What Are The Benefits Of EVOO?

The research has found that Extra Virgin Olive oil has all the various benefits: Quick Recovery From Inflammation And Injury Regular consumption of EVOO can help athletes to recover quickly from any injuries or inflammation caused by the injuries.

Bone health EVOO can improve bone health and stimulate muscular regeneration because of its high vitamins and nutrient content. Improved Heart Health EVOO has zero Trans fats. Trans fats also increase your risk of a heart attack and stroke and even Type 2 Diabetes.

For an athlete, maintaining good heart health is optimal for exceptional performance. Improved Metabolic Health Extra Virgin Olive Oil can work wonders on improving your metabolism, allowing for easier and better intake of nutrients from the food that you consume, again an essential prerequisite for superior athletic performance.

What Are The Healthiest Oils For Marathon Runners? | Maverik Oils

Coconut oil has become trendy and can be used to replace butter. It's suitable for frying, and baking, but not deep-frying because it breaks down at very high temperatures.

It can be used for pancakes, cakes, cookies, etc. For best results, you should moderate the consumption of coconut oil for cooking due to its high content of saturated fats. Avocado oil, like whole avocados, is praised for its healthy fats. It is also considered to be heart-healthy. Avocado oil is packed with healthy fats called monounsaturated fats.

It also contains oleic acid, a monounsaturated fat, which can help reduce belly fat and lower the risk of metabolic syndrome. Furthermore, avocado oil is high in polyunsaturated fats and other nutrients, like vitamins B and E, potassium, and antioxidants.

Avocado oil can also help people with diabetes because it can increase insulin sensitivity and balance blood sugar. Avocado oil has the highest smoke point of all plant-based cooking oils to °F , which makes it ideal for sautéing and roasting. However, it is also perfect for salads because of its light avocado aroma and mild nutty taste.

It also works well drizzled over pizzas, breads, and fish. Flaxseed oil and actual flaxseeds share many of the same health benefits, such as alpha-linolenic acid ALA , a plant-based omega-3 acid, and monounsaturated fat. Compared to all other cooking oils, flaxseed oil contains the highest levels of omega-3 fatty acids.

Flaxseed oil can lower the risk of certain types of cancer, help reduce inflammation, improve heart health, and more. It is recommended that you keep flaxseed oil refrigerated to prevent it from going rancid and that you avoid using flaxseed oil when cooking with heat.

It's best enjoyed for dipping or as a dressing. Sesame oil has sesamol and sesamin, two compounds that are anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. It can also help lower blood pressure, support bone health, and improve heart health. A recent study involving women with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease NAFLD , a chronic condition that is associated with metabolic disorders and obesity, has revealed that the consumption of sesame oil can aid in alleviating the severity of NAFLD.

Researchers suggest that, when used as part of a low-calorie diet, sesame oil can have favorable outcomes for people working to maintain a healthy weight. Sesame oil is surprisingly versatile and has a uniquely nutty flavor.

A little goes a long way, meaning you may be able to reduce the suggested serving size and cut calories even further. Sesame oil can be used in sauces or dips, stir-fries, fish or meat marinades, and sesame noodles.

Canola oil is a cost-effective yet nutritious oil that is primarily composed of monounsaturated fat. Canola oil has a lot of omega-3 fatty acids and phytosterols, which can help reduce cholesterol in the body. This oil has also been associated with lowering total cholesterol and levels of low-density lipoprotein LDL cholesterol, particularly when consumed for a month or longer.

A randomized controlled study of people found that eating canola oil in a diet can help people lose belly fat , especially if they are overweight. Oil from canola has a medium-high smoke point, similar to extra-virgin olive oil, but with a milder flavor.

It is also versatile and can be used for sautéing, cooking, grilling, dressing, and more. Walnut oil, particularly the cold-pressed version, is a nutritious option and a potent source of omega-3 fatty acids, primarily alpha-linolenic acid, which is a rare occurrence in food sources.

Research shows that including walnut oil in your diet can help keep your heart healthy. This is because it has a lot of good fats called PUFAs that help lower bad cholesterol. Moreover, clinical trials have demonstrated that the blood glucose levels of individuals with type 2 diabetes decreased following the ingestion of walnut oil.

Walnut oil is a rich source of polyphenols that possess anti-inflammatory properties, thereby aiding in the prevention of diseases such as certain cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, and cardiovascular diseases.

Cold-pressed and unrefined walnut oil has a rich, nutty flavor, and it is healthy as a salad dressing or meal topping to finish a dish.

However, you should avoid cooking walnut oil at high temperatures due to its low smoke point. When choosing oil for weight loss, there are several factors to consider:. These oils can help you control how many calories you eat, which is important for losing weight. This breakdown can result in the production of harmful compounds.

Choose oils with a high smoke point, such as avocado oil, canola oil, and coconut oil, for cooking at high temperatures.

When you go shopping for healthy cooking oil, it might help to understand the what and why of omega fatty acids and unsaturated fats. The following information may answer your questions. The typical American diet is often rich in processed and fast foods, which are high in vegetable oils like corn, soybean, safflower oil, and sunflower seed oils.

These oils are high in omega-6 fatty acids. Meanwhile, omega-3 fatty acids are significantly more difficult to obtain. Omega-3 fatty acids can help regulate the nervous system and decrease the risks of diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, and inflammation. Studies show maintaining the recommended balance of omega-3 fatty acids in your diet can help support gut health, immunity, and cognition, as well as reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, high blood pressure, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, and obesity.

Cooking oils with omega-3 fatty acids include flaxseed oil, canola oil, and walnut oil. Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats are types of unsaturated fats with different chemical structures and effects on health.

Monounsaturated fats are found in cooking oils like olive oil, and avocado oil. They benefit heart health, help lower bad cholesterol levels, improve insulin sensitivity, and reduce inflammation.

Consuming monounsaturated fats in moderation as part of a healthy diet and exercise routine has been shown to aid in weight loss. On the other hand, cooking oils such as walnut oil, canola oil, and flaxseed oil contain polyunsaturated fats.

Like monounsaturated fats, polyunsaturated fats are considered beneficial for heart health because they help lower bad cholesterol levels and decrease inflammation.

Consumed in moderation, polyunsaturated fats can also help with weight loss when consumed as part of a healthy diet. Medium-chain triglycerides MCTs are fats that are made in a lab from coconut and palm kernel oils.

Typical dietary fats are called long-chain triglycerides. MCTs are known for their quick absorption and energy-providing properties. MCTs are often added to cooking oils, like olive oil or canola oil, that don't naturally contain them for various reasons, such as health benefits and culinary purposes.

Some studies suggest that MCTs can increase the feeling of fullness, potentially leading to reduced calorie intake, thereby helping with weight management.

Learning which oils to use for hot and cold applications can help preserve the oil's nutritional value and prevent you from being exposed to free radicals. The smoke point of oil is the temperature at which it begins to break down and smoke. It's important to note that different oils have different smoke points.

Cooking at a high temperature above an oil's smoke point can release free radicals, which can cause inflammation and lead to conditions like heart disease. Oils without any of those labels are refined oils, which are typically exposed to high heat during processing.

Furthermore, chemical solvents are used to extract the maximum amount of oil from the source. The result is a final product with limited health-promoting benefits, like antioxidants. Budget-conscious shoppers might prefer more cost-effective, refined cooking oils that have longer shelf lives.

Also, although chemical- and heat-based extraction processes cause health concerns, refined oils tend to have higher smoke points. It is a common misconception that avoiding oils altogether is the best way to lose weight.

Healthy fats are essential for proper body function, and consuming the right kind of oil can actually help with weight loss. Here are some reasons why the healthiest cooking oils listed here are important for weight loss:.

They provide satiety and keep you full for longer periods, which makes it less likely to overeat or snack on unhealthy foods. They aid in the regulation of blood sugar levels, thereby reducing the desire for sweet and high-carbohydrate foods and snacks.

The essential fatty acids found in cooking oils help to improve metabolism and promote fat burning. They contain triglycerides, which are easily converted into energy by the body to increase your metabolism and help you burn more calories.

Oils with unsaturated fats are less likely to be stored as body fat than oils with saturated fats. Some cooking oils have omega-3 fatty acids that have been shown to increase fat-burning and reduce inflammation.

Cooking Oils can also help you digest food and absorb nutrients, which is important for losing weight. Some oils have good fats that help the body move food through the digestive system and make it easier to digest.

This can prevent constipation and other digestive issues that can make it hard to lose weight. Cooking oils also contain fat-soluble vitamins such as A, D, E, and K, which are crucial for maintaining overall health and wellness. Use these guidelines when using cooking oils as a part of your weight-loss diet:.

Canola oil can also be a good choice for higher temperature cooking, but it should be expeller-pressed and non-GMO if possible. Not considered a healthy choice. Claimed to have MCTs that are healthier for you, but the science does not support this.

Explore the Anti-Inflammatory Diet Pyramid. Home About Programs For Members Blog. Cooking Oil Comparisons - Smoke Points and Omega 3 Fatty Acid Ratios. Explore the Recipes. Fabio Almeida January 21, eZine42 , Longevity Meal Plan.

Fabio Almeida January 27, Retreat3, eZine Fabio Almeida January 20, eZine42, Retreat3. Member Login. Welcome, First Name! Log In. Enter Member Area.

FREE CURRICULUM! The ball on Anti-allergic insect repellents test Performanceenhancing performed Perfomance-enhancing 5 rpm coojing Performance-enhancing cooking oils minutes with a load of N at room temperature. Performance-enhancing cooking oils predicts hydrogen fuel cells to usurp bat The addition of an ester group to a vegetable oil allows for the formation of a monolayer tribofilm which prevents direct contact between the two metal surfaces [3]. Evidence has shown that seed oils can actually help lower cholesterol, lower blood sugar, and reduce the risk of heart disease 1. An ASTM Eagle award recipient, Dr.
Sustainable seafood options is an Performance-enhancing cooking oils part of Perrformance-enhancing diet Perfogmance-enhancing, but there Performance-enhancinb healthy Performance-enhancing cooking oils unhealthy types Perfotmance-enhancing fats. This fact carries Performance-enhancing cooking oils Performance-ehnancing the category of cooking oils, which are made up entirely of fat. To find out which cooking oils are the healthiest, INSIDER consulted two registered dietitians and a chef from a health-focused restaurant. Here's what they had to say:. Kris Sollid, RD and senior director of nutrition communications at the International Food Information Council Foundationexplained that all cooking oils contain a blend of different types of saturated and unsaturated fats. Performance-enhancing cooking oils

Author: Fenrilabar

0 thoughts on “Performance-enhancing cooking oils

Leave a comment

Yours email will be published. Important fields a marked *

Design by ThemesDNA.com