A Book: The Essential Diabetes Book. If one type fails to Glycemic index diet Diabetes and neuropathy response Diabees, it is Diabeetes to switch to or add another. American Diabetes Association ADA. Be sure to talk with your health care provider if you notice any of these symptoms. This is one of the serious foot complications caused by diabetes. Without enough oxygen and nutrients, your nerves cannot function well. Clinical Practice.

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A Guide to Diabetic Neuropathy

Diabetes and neuropathy -

Metformin, a common medication used to manage diabetes, can decrease levels of vitamin B You can ask a doctor for a simple blood test to identify any vitamin deficiencies. A doctor will determine whether or not you have neuropathy, starting by asking about your symptoms and medical history.

A doctor may do a filament test to test the sensitivity in your feet. A tuning fork may be used to test your vibration threshold.

A doctor may also test your ankle reflexes. In some cases, they may also perform a nerve conduction study , which can assess nerve damage by measuring the speed and strength of nerve signals. Keeping your blood sugar levels within a healthy range is the best way to decrease the likelihood of developing diabetic neuropathy or slow its progression.

It can also relieve some symptoms. Quitting smoking , if applicable, and exercising regularly are also parts of a comprehensive treatment plan. Always talk with a doctor or healthcare professional before beginning a new fitness routine.

You may also ask a doctor about complementary treatments or supplements for neuropathy. Medications may be used to treat pain caused by diabetic neuropathy. Talk with a doctor about the available medications and their potential side effects. Several medications have been shown to help with symptoms.

You may also want to consider alternative therapies such as acupuncture. Some research has found capsaicin to be helpful. Alternative therapies may provide additional relief when used in conjunction with medication.

Depending on your type of neuropathy, a doctor can suggest medications, therapies, or lifestyle changes that may help deal with symptoms and ward off complications. For example, if you have problems with digestion as a result of your neuropathy, a doctor may suggest you eat smaller meals more often and limit the amount of fiber and fat in your diet.

If you have vaginal dryness, a doctor may suggest a lubricant. If you have erectile dysfunction , they may prescribe medication that can help.

Peripheral neuropathy is very common in people with diabetes and can lead to serious foot complications , which in turn can lead to amputation. Diabetic neuropathy can often be avoided if you manage your blood glucose vigilantly. To do this, be consistent in:. If you do develop diabetic neuropathy, work closely with a doctor and follow their recommendations for slowing its progression.

With proper care, you can reduce the damage to your nerves and avoid complications. Read this article in Spanish. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.

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Medically reviewed by Kelly Wood, MD — By Carmella Wint, Matthew Solan, and Brian Wu — Updated on November 22, Symptoms Types Causes Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that develops gradually and is caused by long-term high blood sugar levels.

What are the symptoms of diabetic neuropathy? What are the different types of diabetic neuropathy? Explore our top resources.

What causes diabetic neuropathy? Discover more about Type 2 Diabetes. How is diabetic neuropathy diagnosed?

How is diabetic neuropathy treated? Can I prevent diabetic neuropathy? How we reviewed this article: Sources. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations.

We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Nov 22, Edited By Rachael Ajmera, MS, RD. Share this article. Nerves are bundles of special tissues that carry signals between your brain and other parts of your body.

The signals. Peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage that typically affects the feet and legs and sometimes affects the hands and arms. Autonomic neuropathy is damage to nerves that control your internal organs. Autonomic neuropathy can lead to problems with your heart rate and blood pressure, digestive system, bladder, sex organs, sweat glands, eyes, and ability to sense hypoglycemia.

Focal neuropathies are conditions in which you typically have damage to single nerves, most often in your hand, head, torso, and leg. Proximal neuropathy is a rare and disabling type of nerve damage in your hip, buttock, or thigh.

This type of nerve damage typically affects one side of your body and may rarely spread to the other side.

Proximal neuropathy often causes severe pain and may lead to significant weight loss. If you have diabetes, your chance of developing nerve damage caused by diabetes increases the older you get and the longer you have diabetes. Managing your diabetes is an important part of preventing health problems such as diabetic neuropathy.

Research also suggests that certain genes may make people more likely to develop diabetic neuropathy. Over time, high blood glucose levels, also called blood sugar, and high levels of fats, such as triglycerides , in the blood from diabetes can damage your nerves.

High blood glucose levels can also damage the small blood vessels that nourish your nerves with oxygen and nutrients. Without enough oxygen and nutrients, your nerves cannot function well. Although different types of diabetic neuropathy can affect people who have diabetes, research suggests that up to one-half of people with diabetes have peripheral neuropathy.

The most common type of focal neuropathy is carpal tunnel syndrome , in which a nerve in your wrist is compressed. Although less than 10 percent of people with diabetes feel symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome, about 25 percent of people with diabetes have some nerve compression at the wrist.

Your symptoms depend on which type of diabetic neuropathy you have. In peripheral neuropathy, some people may have a loss of sensation in their feet, while others may have burning or shooting pain in their lower legs. Most nerve damage develops over many years, and some people may not notice symptoms of mild nerve damage for a long time.

In some people, severe pain begins suddenly. Peripheral neuropathy can lead to foot complications , such as sores, ulcers, and infections, because nerve damage can make you lose feeling in your feet.

As a result, you may not notice that your shoes are causing a sore or that you have injured your feet. Nerve damage can also cause problems with balance and coordination, leading to falls and fractures.

These problems may make it difficult for you to get around easily, causing you to lose some of your independence. In some people with diabetes, nerve damage causes chronic pain, which can lead to anxiety and depression.

Autonomic neuropathy can cause problems with how your organs work , including problems with your heart rate and blood pressure, digestion, urination , and ability to sense when you have low blood glucose. To prevent diabetic neuropathy, it is important to manage your diabetes by managing your blood glucose, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.

Error: Diabetes and neuropathy is required. Neuropatthy Not a valid value. Diabeets neuropathy can occur if Diabetes and neuropathy have type 1 or Diabetez 2 diabetes. Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage. It most often affects the nerves in your legs and feet. The most common symptoms of diabetic neuropathy are numbness, tingling, a burning feeling, aching, cramps and weakness. Diabetic neuropathy is a type Football nutrition for match preparation Diabetes and neuropathy damage that develops Diabetes and neuropathy and is Duabetes by long-term high blood sugar levels. Diabetic neuropathy Diabetes and neuropathy Diabetrs serious and common complication of type 1 and type Doabetes diabetes. The condition usually develops slowly, sometimes over the course of several decades. If you have diabetes and notice numbness, tingling, pain, or weakness in your hands or feet, you should see a doctor or healthcare professional, as these are early symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. In cases of severe or prolonged peripheral neuropathy, you may be vulnerable to injuries or infections. In serious cases, poor wound healing or infection can lead to amputation.