Metabolism boosters -
These are signs of your metabolism becoming more sluggish — in other words a decrease in your basal metabolic rate. On the other hand, keep your body properly fueled and it will perform much better in all areas of life for many years to come.
This is a long-term solution instead of a quick fix. If you live in a calorie deficit because your exercise level is too high and your food intake is too low, your metabolism gets the message that it must slow down all functioning to conserve energy.
Which metabolism booster is good for weight loss then? I recommend you stop counting calories and instead focus on nutrient density. Eating enough every day, especially when you consume calories from a variety of unprocessed whole foods, is critical for metabolic health.
It also supports cognitive, hormonal, sexual and digestive health. People who are well-fed and avoid yo-yo dieting often experience better digestion, positive moods and more motivation, stronger desire to be active, better mental health, stronger sex drive, and more stable blood sugar levels.
Eating enough also usually means you have more motivation to be active, gain strength and muscle mass quicker , and feel less fatigued. This is why sleep deprivation can contribute to trouble with weight loss. According to the one meta-analysis, sleep restriction decreases insulin sensitivity and causes changes in brain activity in response to food stimuli, meaning food especially unhealthy types becomes more rewarding.
Make it a priority to get seven to nine hours of sleep every night in order to keep hormone levels in check, including cortisol. High cortisol levels associated with a lack of sleep are tied to poor mental functioning, weight gain and becoming more resistant to insulin that controls blood glucose levels.
Another way to maintain hormonal balance is to rest enough between exercise days. Overtraining repeatedly causes fatigue, muscle loss and a lower basal metabolic rate, not the opposite as you might think.
Exercise impacts your hormonal status, and intense workouts without rest elevate cortisol levels. Exercise of any kind is important for keeping metabolic function working into older age. Therefore, a decline in metabolism seems to be related most to age-associated reductions in exercise volume and calorie consumption than aging itself.
What is a good metabolism booster when it comes to exercise? High-intensity interval training HIIT , a form of exercise that features intervals that vary between all-out effort and short periods of rest, is known to especially jump-start metabolic functioning better than steady-state workouts can.
One of the best things about HIIT workouts is that they require less time than traditional cardio workouts, yet they have more profound benefits. This phenomenon is due to the way the body uses higher levels of oxygen to recover following intense physical activity. HIIT burns more fat over the duration of the day, builds more muscle and improves metabolic function compared to steadier exercises.
It can also generally improve cardiometabolic functions and even hormonal balance, such as in women with PCOS. Strength training — whether lifting weights or using your own body weight — can support your resting metabolic rate because it builds lean muscle mass , which naturally uses more calories than body fat does.
To improve your body composition, I recommend ideally doing heavy weight training of six to 12 reps, five days a week, for about 45—75 minutes for the best results. Certain foods slow down digestive processes and increase free radical damage, which is one major cause of aging.
Your metabolism increases whenever you eat, digest, and store food, a process called thermic effect of food. Protein has a higher thermic effect compared with fats and carbohydrates because it takes longer for your body to burn protein and absorb it. It's not clear how much of an effect protein has on metabolism, but studies suggest the best approach is to combine adequate protein intake with weight training, which increases muscle mass — and that also can boost metabolism.
Drink green tea. Studies have found green tea contains a compound called epigallocatechin gallate, which may increase the calories and fat you burn.
A meta-analysis published in Obesity Reviews found that consuming about milligrams of epigallocatechin gallate the amount in about three cups of green tea helped boost metabolism enough to burn an average of extra calories a day. As a service to our readers, Harvard Health Publishing provides access to our library of archived content.
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Flowers, chocolates, organ donation — are you in? What is a tongue-tie? Eating flaxseeds could help boost metabolism and improve metabolic syndrome, which is a group of conditions that contribute to diabetes , obesity, and cardiovascular disease.
At present, the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health NCCIH is funding research into the role of flaxseeds for metabolic syndrome. A study on mice indicates that flaxseeds may boost metabolism.
This is probably because they contain good amounts of fiber and protein, along with essential omega-3 fats, antioxidants , and other essential nutrients. This process aids metabolic health, and it may protect against obesity.
Studies suggest that flaxseeds and their nutrients may also help treat or protect against:. Lentils are another functional food that may reduce the effects of metabolic syndrome. A review of 41 animal studies reports that eating lentils and other legumes, such as beans and peas, can play a central role in preventing and treating metabolic syndrome.
Lentils may also increase metabolism because they are rich in protein. They also contain good amounts of fiber to feed beneficial bacteria in the gut. Spicy meals that contain fresh or dried chili peppers can increase metabolism and a feeling of fullness. A compound in peppers, called capsaicin, is responsible for these health benefits and more.
A study reports that eating capsaicin boosts metabolic rate modestly. The research also suggests that the compound can contribute to weight management in other ways by increasing the speed at which the body burns fat and reducing appetite.
This builds on existing research , published in , which indicates that capsaicin helps the body to burn approximately 50 extra calories each day. Capsaicin may also reduce pain and inflammation , act as an anticancer agent, and provide antioxidant benefits. Adding ginger to meals could increase body temperature and metabolic rate, and help control appetite.
Ginger also has anti-inflammatory properties, and it may help to reduce nausea during pregnancy and after chemotherapy treatment. Green tea has received plenty of attention in recent years as researchers have shed light on its potential health benefits. Several studies suggest that green tea extract GTE may increase fat metabolism both at rest and during exercise.
However, other research reports no notable effects. Furthermore, scientists cannot guarantee that drinking green tea would have the same results as taking GTE.
A small-scale study involving 63 people with type 2 diabetes suggests that drinking 4 cups of green tea daily can significantly reduce body weight, body mass index BMI , waist size, and systolic blood pressure.
Other proposed health benefits of green tea include:. Coffee can stimulate metabolism thanks to its caffeine content. Research reports that caffeine intake has a stimulating effect on energy expenditure and can lead to increased metabolism.
However, it is essential to be mindful of total consumption. Learn about how much caffeine is too much, here. Decaffeinated coffee does not have the same metabolism boosting benefits.
Brazil nuts are one of the richest sources of selenium , a mineral that is essential for metabolism, reproduction, and immune function. They also contain protein and healthful fats to make people feel fuller. Selenium is especially important for the thyroid gland, a gland that regulates metabolic function and produces several vital hormones.
According to the National Institutes of Health NIH , each Brazil nut provides 68 to 91 micrograms mcg of selenium, which is more than the recommended dietary allowance RDA of 55 mcg per day. People should avoid eating too many nuts, however, as this can cause selenium toxicity. The NIH set upper limits of selenium intake at mcg.
Research also suggests that Brazil nuts can improve the cholesterol levels of healthy people. Abnormal cholesterol levels are a marker of metabolic syndrome.
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